Difference between revisions of "File Transfer"

From HPC Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m
Line 17: Line 17:
  
 
== File Transfer Protocol (ftp) ==
 
== File Transfer Protocol (ftp) ==
 +
The file transfer protocol (ftp) is an easy way to view directories and exchange one or multiple files with a server. Usually a seperate program like [https://filezilla-project.org/ Filezilla] or [https://winscp.net/ WinSCP] (for Windows) is employed to utilize ftp. If available, one can commonly simply connect to the [[Nodes#Copy_Nodes|Copy Nodes]] using this method. Utilizing a seperate program to exchange files with an intuitive graphical user interface can be a lot more flexible and easy of use for beginners.
  
 
== References ==
 
== References ==
 
[http://www.hypexr.org/linux_scp_help.php Basic Examples of SCP usage]
 
[http://www.hypexr.org/linux_scp_help.php Basic Examples of SCP usage]
 +
[https://filezilla-project.org/ Filezilla a free FTP client]
 +
[https://winscp.net/ WinSCP a free Windows FTP client]

Revision as of 11:14, 15 March 2018

To get your data (files) onto the supercomputer or back to your local machine, there are usually different ways. Sometimes there are computers specifically reserved for this purpose called copy Nodes

Please use these nodes to copy your data to or off the supercomputer, if available, since you will get a better/faster connection and disturb other users less. Also the tools mentioned below might only work on those nodes. If there are no dedicated copy nodes, you can usually use the Log-in Nodes for this purpose.

Secure Copy (scp)

This is generally the easiest way to transfer single files. It builds on ssh usually works on every node (machine) that you can build ssh connection to and can be used like this

$ scp your_username@remotehost.edu:foobar.txt /some/local/directory  

this copies the file foobar.txt from the remote machine to your local directory. Turning this around also works:

$ scp foobar.txt your_username@remotehost.edu:/some/remote/directory 

and copies the local file to the remote machine. Here you can find some more Examples of SCP syntax.

rsync

File Transfer Protocol (ftp)

The file transfer protocol (ftp) is an easy way to view directories and exchange one or multiple files with a server. Usually a seperate program like Filezilla or WinSCP (for Windows) is employed to utilize ftp. If available, one can commonly simply connect to the Copy Nodes using this method. Utilizing a seperate program to exchange files with an intuitive graphical user interface can be a lot more flexible and easy of use for beginners.

References

Basic Examples of SCP usage Filezilla a free FTP client WinSCP a free Windows FTP client